国务院


国务院关于纺织品进出口若干问题的规定(附英文)

1985年1月8日，国务院

规定
根据中央、国务院关于经济体制改革的精神，现对纺织品进出口若干问题作如下规定。
一、出口纺织品，要积极搞工贸结合，结合的形式可以多种多样，“青纺联”是一种形式，企业也可以采取其它自由联合形式。今后，沿海开放城市、计划单列的城市，成立各种形式的纺织品工贸结合公司和直接对外的联合体、生产企业，一律由所在市的经贸部门会同纺织工业部门审查后，报市人民政府审批，并报省、自治区人民政府和经贸部、纺织部备案。
二、关于纺织品的出口计划、收汇任务和出口配额、进出口许可证额度的分配：
（一）必须贯彻既要考虑历史状况，又要考虑鼓励先进、有利竞争、择优出口和促进联合的原则，由经贸部会同纺织部拟订具体分配方案，由经贸部下达给各省（自治区、直辖市）、计划单列城市的人民政府和有出口任务的总公司，不再由纺织品进出口总公司按条条下达。
（二）各地经贸部门要会同纺织部门按照上述原则拟订本地区的具体分配方案，报同级人民政府批准后，由经贸厅（委、局）下达给承担国家出口任务的纺织品进出口分公司、工贸结合公司、纺织工业公司和有对外经营权的联合体和生产企业。
（三）在执行过程中，经贸部门要加强管理。严禁倒卖配额和进出口许可证，违者要严肃处理。
（四）协定国家贸易由进出口总公司统一组织有关外贸分公司、工贸结合公司和生产企业对外谈判成交。
三、扩大纺织品出口，提高产品质量，关键在于调动生产企业的积极性，把权真正放给他们，使生产企业提高对国际市场的灵敏度和清晰度，提高竞争能力。同时要充分发挥外贸分公司、口岸公司、工贸结合公司的作用。纺织品进出口总公司，今后主要应搞好信息、咨询等服务工作，也可以直接经营一部分进出口业务。
经过批准有外贸经营权的工贸结合公司和生产企业，在出口配额、许可证和进出口经营权等方面，享有与纺织品进出口公司同等的待遇，有权出口本公司经营范围内的全部商品（包括经营两纱两布，但要执行国务院统一规定），进口本公司生产需要的各种原材料（不包括涤纶、腈纶类原料，但为了发展品种、保证质量以及生产急需，经纺织部、经贸部批准，可自行组织少量进口）、染化料、辅料，以及代理出口经营范围内的商品。有条件的公司和企业。按国家规定经过批准，可以派员出国或在国外设立办事机构，进行调查研究和推销产品。
凡实行外贸代理的纺织品，其出口配额和许可证应随任务下达给生产企业。生产企业有权自选代理单位，并可参加对外谈判。代理单位负责签订合同，同时要搞好服务、咨询，按规定收取手续费。
今后国家对有外贸经营权的工贸结合公司和生产企业，主要考核出口收汇任务的完成情况，并统计创汇水平、换汇成本，以便择优安排。
四、改变现行的由国家统负盈亏的“大锅饭”的财务体制，各类工贸结合的公司、生产出口纺织品的企业，实行进口原料按国际价格水平结算原则，进口时照章缴纳关税、产品税，产品出口后，再按年度以出口产品实际用料数量退还已缴纳的进口关税和产品税，同时退还生产环节的产品税或增值税，由其自负盈亏。
五、在纺织品出口经营放开以后，经贸部要发挥归口管理部门的作用，按国务院规定的职责，加强对内管理，贯彻统一对外的原则，并规定进口纺织原料的最高价格和出口纺织品的最低价格，及时提供国际市场的信息。各纺织品进出口公司、工贸结合公司、有对外经营权的联合体和生产企业，必须按照统一的对外政策经营。

PROVISIONS OF THE STATE COUNCIL ON SEVERAL ISSUES CONCERNING THEIMPORT AND EXPORT OF TEXTILES

Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.

Whole Document (法规全文)
PROVISIONS OF THE STATE COUNCIL ON SEVERAL ISSUES CONCERNING THE
IMPORT AND EXPORT OF TEXTILES
(Promulgated on January 8, 1985)
The following provisions are formulated, in accordance with the spirit of
the economic restructuring of the country, in respect of several issues
concerning the import and export of textiles.
1. In the exportation of textiles, it is advisable to combine industry
with trade; the combination may take various forms, of which the "Qingdao
Textile Unico. Ltd" is one; and enterprises may freely adopt other
combinative forms. From now on, case concerning the establishment of
various forms of textile industry and trade combination companies and
other combination complexes or production enterprises having direct links
with foreign businesses in the open coastal cities and municipalities
under separate planning shall all be handled and examined jointly by the
departments of foreign economic relations and trade and the departments of
textile industry in the cities or municipalities where the companies or
enterprises are located; the cases shall, then, be submitted to the
municipal people's government for examination and approval; and the cases
shall be further submitted to the people's government of the province or
autonomous region and to the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and
Trade and the Ministry of Textile Industry for record.
2. Issues concerning the export planning for textiles, foreign exchange,
earnings from exports, and the distribution of export quotas and the
issuance of import and export licences:
(1) it is necessary to implement the principle of taking into
consideration the historical conditions as well as the importance of
encouraging the advanced, facilitating competition, selecting quality
products for export, and promoting combination; a specific distribution
plan shall be worked out jointly by the Ministry of Foreign Economic
Relations and Trade and the Ministry of Textile Industry, and shall be
transmitted directly by the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and
Trade to the people's governments of various provinces (and/or autonomous
regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government),
municipalities under separate planning, and the national corporations
undertaking export tasks; the distribution plan shall no longer, be
transmitted according to the subordinating relationship by the National
Textile Import and Export Corporation.
(2) the departments of foreign economic relations and trade in various
regions shall, jointly with the departments of textile industry, work out
the local specific distribution plan in accordance with the aforesaid
principle, and then submit it to the people's government at the same level
for approval, which shall then be transmitted through the office (or
commission, bureau) of foreign economic relations and trade to various
branch offices of the textile import and export corporations, the industry
and trade combination companies, textile industry companies that undertake
export tasks assigned by the state, and combination complexes and
production enterprises vested with the external operating rights.
(3) in the course of implementation, the department of foreign economic
relations and trade shall strengthen administration. The racketeering in
export quotas and import and export licences shall be strictly banned; and
the offender shall be dealt with seriously.
(4) trade conducted between countries at the state level in accordance
with relevant agreements shall be carried out by the national import and
export corporations by organizing the relevant branch offices of foreign
trade corporations, industry and trade combination companies, and
production enterprises in holding business negotiations with foreign
businesses and concluding relevant transactions.
3. The key to expanding the export of textiles and bettering the quality
of products lies in bringing into play the initiative of production
enterprises and in actually devolving the power to them, so that the
production enterprises may sharpen their sensitivity towards and clarity
about the international market, thereby heightening their competitiveness.
At the same time, it is essential to bring into full play the role of
various branch offices of foreign trade corporations, of various companies
situated at ports, and of various industry and trade combination
companies. From now on, the National Textile Import and Export Corporation
shall devote its attention to doing a better job in providing information
and consultancy services; it may also handle directly a portion of the
import and export business operations.
The industry and trade combination companies and production enterprises,
which have obtained, with approval, the right to operate in foreign trade,
shall enjoy the same treatment as the textile import and export
corporations in such aspects as export quota, import and export licence,
and the right to handle import and export business; and shall also have
the right to export all commodities within the scope of business
operations of their own companies (including the right to export the two
kinds of yarns and the two kinds of cloth, but they must carry on the
unified provisions formulated by the State Council), and the right to
import various kinds of raw materials required by their companies in
production (not including such kinds of raw materials as terylene and poly
acrylonitrile fibre; however, in order to develop new varieties of
commodities, to guarantee the quality of products, and to meet the urgent
needs of production, they may, with the approval of the Ministry of
Textile Industry and the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade,
import a small quantity of such raw materials), as well as dyestuffs,
chemical and auxiliary materials, and the right to act as an agent for the
exportation of the commodities within their scope of business operations.
Those companies and enterprises with the necessary qualifications may,
after obtaining the approval in accordance with the provisions of the
state, accredit representatives abroad or establish business offices there
to conduct studies and investigations and to promote the sale of their
products.
With respect to textiles under the scheme of agency in foreign trade, the
export quota and the export licence shall be issued, along with the
production task, to the production enterprises. The production enterprises
shall have the right to select their agents by themselves and may take
part in business negotiations with foreign firms. The agents shall be
responsible for concluding contract, and, at the same time, offer
satisfactory services and consultancy, and collect service charges
according to the stipulations. From now on, with respect to those industry
and trade combination companies and production enterprises that are vested
with the right to operate in foreign trade, the state will mainly evaluate
their fulfillment of the task of foreign exchange earnings from exports,
and make statistics concerning the level of foreign exchange earnings and
the costs in terms of foreign exchange, in order to select from among them
the more successful companies and enterprises for future arrangement.
4. With a view to changing the existing financial structure, that is
"everybody eating from the common pot", under which the state takes the
sole responsibility for gains and losses, various types of industry and
trade combination companies and enterprises that manufacture textile goods
for export shall follow the principle of settling the accounts for
imported raw materials in accordance with the international price level,
and pay the Customs duties and the product tax according to the
regulations when they are imported; then, after the products are exported,
the portion of import Customs duties and the product tax already paid
shall be refunded annually on the basis of the actual quantity of raw
materials used in the exported products, and, at the same time, the
product tax or the value added tax in the process of production shall also
be refunded; by so doing they shall take the sole responsibility for gains
and losses themselves.
5. After liberalizing the business operations in the export of textiles,
the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade shall play the role
of overall administration of foreign economic relations and trade of the
country: strengthening the administration at home in accordance with its
competence and duty prescribed by the State Council, setting ceiling
prices for the imported raw materials used in the production of textiles
and floor prices for the export textiles, and providing promptly
information concerning the international market. All the textile import
and export corporations, industry and trade combination companies,
combination complexes and production enterprises vested with the external
operating rights, shall conduct their business operations in accordance
with the unified policies governing China's foreign economic relations and
trade.


广东省佛山市人民政府办公室


印发佛山电网建设绿色通道实施细则的通知



各区人民政府，市有关单位：

《佛山电网建设绿色通道实施细则》业经市政府同意，现印发给你们，请认真遵照执行。执行中如有问题，请向市经贸局反映（联系电话：83997235）。









二○○八年六月二十七日



佛山电网建设绿色通道实施细则



为适应建设产业强市和现代化大城市对电力的需求，解决110千伏及以上电压等级的电网建设中遇到的征地拆迁难、变电站址和线路路径落实难等问题，为电网建设提供便利直通车服务，保证我市电力稳定供应，促进全市经济、社会和谐发展，根据《广东省电力建设若干规定》（广东省人民政府令第103号）及省政府07年11月14日印发的《关于加强全省电网建设的若干意见》，特制定本细则。

一、充分认识加强电网建设的必要性和紧迫性

电网建设直接关系到经济社会的发展，影响到社会的和谐与稳定。因电网项目点多线长的特点，使其相对于其他建设项目的问题和困难更多。各区、镇政府（街道办）、各有关部门、供电企业要进一步统一思想，高度重视，把加强电网建设提高到落实科学发展观、构建和谐社会的高度来认识，增强加快电网建设的责任感和紧迫感，积极主动及时地协调解决电网建设中遇到的各种问题，努力营造电网建设的良好环境。

二、电网建设项目一律纳入市、区、镇（街道）各级政府工作的绿色通道

（一）电网建设项目绿色通道是指各级政府和政府部门为电网建设项目办理行政审批手续时采取特事特办，提供便捷、高效、优质服务的工作方法。

（二）市及各区政府要组织成立由分管领导任组长的电网建设协调领导小组，按照属地原则，负责解决电网项目建设过程中出现的问题。市电网建设协调领导小组下设工作小组，工作小组由市经贸局牵头，国土、规划、建设等部门和供电企业派相关负责人组成，负责日常协调工作。各级电网建设协调领导小组通过建立定期联席会议制度，协调电网项目建设中工作小组不能解决的问题，并就联席会议达成的决议进行督办。

（三）市政府相关部门和区、镇政府（街道办）要积极参与电网建设规划选址和电力线路路径方案确定。

（四）切实落实《广东省电力建设若干规定》，各级政府和部门要切实负起责任，主要领导亲自抓，支持电网建设。各区、镇政府（街道办）按照属地管理的原则组织电网建设的征地、拆迁、补偿工作，对本行政区域内电网建设外部环境负责。供电企业积极配合电网建设项目所在地政府共同做好征地、拆迁、补偿等工作。

1、将电网建设与电源项目、配电网投资、省网供电指标的安排相挂钩，对电网建设支持力度大、电网建设外部环境好、电网工程建设顺利的区镇（街道），市有关部门和电网企业要对其电源项目、配电网投资额度的规划和计划安排上予以倾斜支持，并适当增加该区、镇（街道）的供电指标。

2、对于工作力度不够、电网建设阻力大、电网建设外部环境不好，导致电网工程建设进度滞后的地区，要适当减少该地区配电网投资额度和供电指标，延缓该地区的配电网工程建设与改造进度，限制该地区的用电增容报装。

（五）变电站用地由当地政府提供建设用地，供电企业按《佛山市电力设施用地补偿方案（修订）》征地标准出资，由当地政府实行征地，并办理土地使用权证。如变电站选址于农用地，具体农用地转用征收（用）以及涉及土地利用总体规划调整等相关手续由当地政府负责办理，供电企业配合。

（六）电网建设项目的征地拆迁工作实行任务包干制度，经市人民政府确定的电力建设项目，由市人民政府与区人民政府签订征地拆迁工作责任书，统一由区人民政府负责组织实施，供电企业配合。征地拆迁包干工作经费按征地拆迁补偿总额10%提取，由供电企业在电力建设费用中支付，由区政府统一安排使用。

三、定期了解、及时解决电网建设项目遇到的问题

（一）供电企业定期向市、区电网建设协调领导小组提交电网项目工作进度和存在问题的报告，便于各区政府和各部门及时发现问题，尽快协调解决。

（二）省建设厅和广东电网公司批复的、经有关区、镇政府（街道办）书面同意的电网建设项目设计方案在下达工程概算后，原则上不作修改。如因特殊原因，当地政府再要求修改电网建设项目原有设计方案，须经市电网建设协调领导小组及原审批单位同意，且由此增加的工程费用，由提出修改的当地政府与供电企业双方协商，以修改方主要负责的原则解决。

（三）供电企业要按照年度电网建设计划，认真组织施工，在确保安全施工和工程质量的前提下，按时完成各电网建设项目，为地方经济发展提供充足、可靠的电力供应。

四、规范电网建设补偿工作

（一）电网建设项目征地、拆迁、补偿等相关标准必须严格照《佛山市电力设施用地补偿方案（修订）》规定执行。在实施过程中，因特殊情况，超出《佛山市电力设施用地补偿方案（修订）》标准范围的全部费用，由项目所在地市、区、镇（街道）三级政府协调解决。

（二）电网建设项目按规定缴纳省物价部门批准的行政事业收费，未经省物价部门批准的收费一律免除。

（三）架空电力线路和电缆线路保护区不实行征地，不办理土地使用权证。

（四）电力线路的杆、塔基础用地及进出入变电站道路原则上不征地，只对杆、塔基础用地及进出入变电站道路用地作一次性补偿，补偿工作由区、镇政府（街道办）负责落实，市规划与国土部门协助，费用由供电企业负责。

（五）电力线路路径由供电企业提供设计图纸，由区、镇政府（街道办）以及村委会共同确认，经相关部门批准后实施。一经批准，不得随意更改。对于在电力线路路径用地范围内抢建的建筑物、抢种的农作物以及违章建筑，一律不予补偿，并由城市管理行政执法局负责限期恢复原状。

（六）供电企业提供齐全的路径图，塔位详细资料等相关资料后，对不需要实施征地或拆迁的电网建设项目，区、镇政府（街道办）在10个工作日内完成相关补偿工作，交付用地给供电企业施工；如需要实施征地或拆迁的，可适当延长。

五、快速办理电网建设用地审批手续

（一）凡符合我市城乡发展规划及电力专项规划的电网建设用地，通过电网建设绿色通道办理各项手续。对不需要征地和拆迁的电网建设项目，在申报资料齐全的情况下，规划与国土部门应在20个工作日内完成办理相关的用地手续。

（二）对于存在征地（收地）或拆迁等问题的电网建设用地，在申报资料齐全的情况下，由区、镇政府（街道办）负责在供电企业提出征地委托书后30个工作日内落实。因涉及占用基本农田等原因需要经国家或省批准的除外。

六、提前开展电网建设项目前期工作

（一）将电网规划纳入城乡总体规划和土地利用总体规划，并做好与公路、铁路、港口、航道等交通基础设施专项规划的衔接协调，实现电网规划与其他专项规划有机衔接和同步实施。供电企业应在城乡发展规划和各专项规划的基础上编制电力专项规划，提前1年将电力专项规划上报市政府。变电站、电力线路用地由市、区政府纳入土地利用总体规划。对已纳入各级规划的变电站建设用地和电力线路走廊进行规划控制，不得对规划选定的变电站站址和线路路径随意变动；确需调整土地利用总体规划中已预留的变电站建设用地的，要征求供电企业意见，协商解决。

（二）供电企业编制电力设施规划选址方案和电力线路规划路径方案报区政府书面征求意见，同时抄报有关镇政府（街道办），由区政府统一协调选址方案和规划线路路径方案，并在一个月内回复明确的书面意见，若对方案有异议的，应在回复中提出建议方案和修改方案。超过1个月不回复的，视为同意。涉及跨区的电力线路路径，若区之间无法协调，由市政府协调，供电企业协助。

规划选址方案和电力线路规划路径方案经区政府同意后，供电企业应及时办理变电站址用地预审手续；市政府规划与国土资源部门配合区、镇政府（街道办）及早开展变电站征地、确定电力线路路径等工作。

七、缩短电网建设项目办理时限

（一）电网建设项目涉及到的行政审批，各部门、各区、镇政府（街道办）自收到受理申请起，须在行政许可规定期限内对电网建设项目提出各自审批意见，以便电网建设项目能同步在各相关部门开展申请报批工作，不得额外附加以其他部门意见作为审批先决条件，切实提高行政效率。

（二）在申报资料齐全的情况下，国土部门应在5个工作日内完成项目用地预审工作；规划部门应在受理申报后5个工作日内按照审批流程核发《建设用地规划许可证》。

（三）在供电企业申报资料齐全的情况下，通过电网建设绿色通道须在20个工作日内完成相关部门审批手续（包括：国土、消防、规划、水利、环保、林业、三防、防雷、文物、无委等相关部门），须报请国家或省批准的除外。

八、简化电网项目开工手续

（一）供电企业要按照有关规定，在20个工作日内签署办理完电网建设项目土地使用权出让合同或划拨手续。

（二）对本市的电网建设项目，市、区规划与国土部门在办理土地使用权出让合同过程中，可先办理项目选址意见书及市政设计条件，并在国土部门出具“用地手续正在办理中”证明意见的前提下可办理相关工程规划报建手续。

（三）对市政府重点电网建设项目，供电企业完成招标投标工作后，对资料不全但承诺在市建设主管部门规定时间内补齐的，市建设主管部门可先办理建筑工程许可手续，待资料补齐后，再补办《建设工程施工许可证》。

九、简化环保审批手续

（一）500千伏及以上电网建设项目和500千伏以下位于敏感区的电网建设项目编制环境影响报告书。500千伏以下位于非敏感区的电网建设项目编制环境影响报告表。

（二）对属于市环保部门审批的环境影响报告表的重点电网建设项目，应优先给予审批。

十、积极做好电网建设正面宣传工作

各级政府充分发挥报纸、电视、网络等新闻媒体的作用，就电网建设项目的重要意义及群众关心的电磁辐射等问题，积极做好正面宣传、报导工作。供电企业要通过印发宣传单张、手册等各种方式，积极宣传正确用电知识，加强对社会和人民群众的正面教育和舆论引导，营造人人关心电网建设，人人支持电网建设的良好社会氛围。